Unravel Jupiter’s secrets, solve the mysteries of life — NASA’s risky mission
The 35-minute Jupiter Orbit Insertion burn is scheduled to begin Monday night at 8:18 p.m. PT or 11:18 p.m. ET.
The track comes as a part of a collaboration between Apple and NASA which is now celebrating their years-long Juno mission where a spaceship will orbit Jupiter on July 4. It is a gas giant, which means it doesn’t have a solid surface like on Earth. It is probably the churning of liquid metallic hydrogen that generates the magnetic fields.
Lunine is interested in one particular measurement the spacecraft will enable scientists to make: how much water Jupiter has. If there isn’t enough water present, then the prevailing theory of Jupiter’s formation would have to undergo a complete revision. So far, we know that Bailey’s song is called “The Skies Will Break” and Reznor’s song is titled “Juno”. Juno’s Waves instrument recorded the encounter with the bow shock over the course of about two hours on June 24, 2016.
On July 4, these three shiny little explorers are doing something no human has ever done: They’re reaching Jupiter.
Earth has a magnetosphere, too.
That spacecraft – after a fruitful 14-year mission during which it found evidence of subsurface saltwater on Jupiter’s moons Europa, Ganymede and Callisto – made a death plunge into Jupiter in 2003.
“I think we all want to know where we came from, how the solar system got to be the way it is”, she says. These observations and their analysis will take several months and will help understand how the sun and solar winds affect auroras. After the initial volley, each ricocheting particle releases a spray of subatomic shrapnel that does even more damage.
In other words, Juno would zip right past Jupiter and end up in a useless orbit around the sun.
Nine: Juno carries a suite of nine instruments to explore Jupiter from its interior to its atmosphere. How does it behave?
It’s not surprising that a planetary scientist such as Bagenal is excited about all the information Juno will provide about Jupiter. “Sixty billion miles in diameter/Temperature of seventeen trillion Fahrenheit to damage ya/And it was only a millionth of a second old/And it would be another million years before turning cold”, he spits.
This time, the focus will be on Jupiter itself, and in particular what can not be seen beneath its colorful cloud stripes.
“They may harbour life”, he added. This not only pulls the charged particles in the solar wind, but also the particles around the planet that are thrown by its moon, Io. But none of the seven quick scoots through town provided the detailed look this trip promises.
The Sun powers spacecraft to Earth orbit, Mars and beyond.
Astronomers are using Hubble telescope to study auroras – stunning light shows in a planet’s atmosphere – on Jupiter’s poles in a bid to unravel what causes these massive light shows.
Unlike earlier missions to the outer solar system, Juno is powered by sunlight, not plutonium.
Enter Juno. Launched in 2011, the basketball court-sized spacecraft will be the eighth vessel to visit Jupiter but the first to probe below the gas giant’s thick cloud cover, giving scientists a peek at what lies beneath.
Juno is expected to receive a radiation dose equivalent to more than 100 million dental X-rays.