The National Flood Insurance Program Is Over Budget And Out Of Time
The NFIP pays the flood claim. “The water came up really fast and left really quick”.
Some may be forced to sell, if they can, and leave their communities. But one reason many private insurers don’t enter this space is because flood maps are often based on outdated data, Wriggins said.
Across Houston, 49,000 homes have been destroyed or seriously damaged by flood waters from Hurricane Harvey.
It’s hard to estimate the scale of property damage as the flooding continues, but it will be in the billions of dollars. The recent precedents include Louisiana after two huge floods in 2016, New Jersey and NY after Hurricane Sandy in 2012, and Louisiana and MS after Hurricane Katrina and the New Orleans levee failures in 2005.
Democrats say reforms are worthwhile, but that the last thing lawmakers should do is risk a lapse in coverage with the devastation of Harvey still be felt.
Flood insurance essentially guarantees, up to a limit, money for the program’s 5 million policyholders to fix damage or rebuild. But critics say the program’s subsidies encourage people to live in flood-prone areas since they are spared the full cost of insuring them.
Certain areas have higher flood risk than others.
If you’re not in a high-risk zone it’s up to you to get coverage.
Unlike Corpus Christi and Rockport, much of the Houston area was damaged by flooding, not winds.
“The majority of these losses will be uninsured”, Michael Young, a senior director at RMS said in a blog post.
The 50-year-old NFIP today has more than 5 million flood insurance policies, about 5% of all US households, with a total potential liability of more than $1.3 trillion. That is roughly half of all properties – residential and commercial – in that area.
Given the scope of the disaster, it’s likely that calls will be made for an expansion of the National Flood Insurance Program that would give more working-class homeowners the ability to afford flood insurance. “And, if you see a scam, report it”, she said. “You’ll have two loans on your house”. The fewer properties that are covered means fewer premiums paid into the program and more unexpected, large payouts from FEMA (and from taxpayers) after a disaster.
AIR Worldwide, another catastrophe modeling firm, estimated industry insured losses at between $1.2 billion and $2.3 billion.
Then came Katrina, Sandy, the Louisiana Flood of 2016 and other expensive disasters previous year. One solution was the National Flood Insurance Program.
Efforts by the House Financial Services Committee have run into a partisan divide: Democrats opposed an effort to raise premiums by 6.5 percent a year and to exempt businesses from purchasing flood insurance.
For homeowners facing big bills, some banks may be willing to help. – “The United States spends about $300 billion responding to natural disasters like Hurricane Harvey”.
Greg Abbott has said that the cost of Harvey could require federal support “far in excess” of $125 billion.