FOMC signals patience as rates stay on hold
Last night the Fed acknowledged rising inflation, which… However, prices declined into the close on news of potential USA restrictions on Chinese telecommunications companies. “The market is still a bit too long euros and remains vulnerable”, she said. The trade talks carry the potential to negatively impact global stocks as a result of reduced risk appetite, and could also result in reduced purchasing momentum for emerging market currencies. This bullish outlook is being driven in part by America’s robust labour market, where joblessness is seen falling as low as 3.6 per cent in the coming years from its current 4.1 per cent rate.
He said the low fed funds rate target leaves central banks little room in the next downturn.
Most analysts expect the Fed to next raise the federal funds rate by a quarter of a percentage point at the meeting in June.
Similarly, sterling seemed to have left behind its Brexit-related worries due to expectations of two interest rate rises this year by the Bank of England. It raised rates once in 2016, but lifted borrowing costs three times past year amid a strengthening economy and labor market.
The question remains how quickly and high Jay Powell, the Fed chairman, and his colleagues boost borrowing costs as they attempt to prevent the U.S. from overheating while keeping the economy moving at a steady pace. That was down from a peak of 92.834 set on Wednesday, the greenback’s strongest level since late December. They voted unanimously Wednesday to leave it there.
The median estimate in the March report indicated three increases this year, but RDQ Economics said the forecasts should “show four rather than three rate hikes in total for 2018”. “What we saw instead was consumers spending in anticipation of a possible bump in after-tax take-home pay, an increase which for many failed to materialize into a meaningful increase in income and thus, offered minimal support to Q1 consumption”.
But market participants will be watching for indications of a rate hike next month, as well as whether the Fed changes its language on inflation to recognise increasing price pressures.
Wall Street contained emotions in hours before decision.
“Job gains have been strong in recent months, and the unemployment rate has stayed low”, the FOMC statement said.
All of these readings could cause volatility in the pound USA dollar exchange rate. The Labor Department will release Friday its April employment report.
So should the market expect another hike in June? Core PCE is the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation.
Late a year ago, officials began to revise up their growth projections due to the tax cut legislation, but they held back from revising their interest-rate projections because of low inflation readings. The views and opinions expressed in this letter are those of the author and do not reflect the views of ADM Investor Services, Inc. or its staff.Research analyst does not now maintain positions in the commodities specified within this report.
Trump is also threatening a trade war with China and other nations. But Powell’s strategy will now increasingly depend on evolution of inflation.